![]() ![]() Hòa Hảo flourished under the Japanese occupation of World War II, with its adherents largely being peasants, tenants, and agricultural workers. It was, along with Hồ Chí Minh's Việt Minh and another religious movement known as Cao Đài, one of the first groups to engage in military conflict with colonial powers, first the French and then the Japanese. The influence of colonial overlords, the growing intensity of war from the late 1930s to the mid-1970s, and the attendant ideological conflicts all shaped the inception and later development of Hòa Hảo. Regular Hòa Hảo rites are limited to four prayers a day, while the devotees are to maintain the Three Fundamental Bonds and Five Constant Virtues. It also advocates that each devotee can have direct communion with the Buddha, and that inner faith is more important than external rites. Unlike orthodox Buddhism, Hòa Hảo eschews elaborate rituals and temples, maintains no monastic order, and teaches home practice. Coming from the remote edges of Southern Vietnam, it opposes urban life and prefers a communitarian lifestyle. ![]() Hòa Hảo is an amalgam of Buddhism, ancestor worship, animistic rites, elements of Confucian doctrine, and the White Lotus religion, transformed and adapted to the mores and customs of the peasants of the region. It reforms and revises the older Bửu Sơn Kỳ Hương tradition of the region, and possesses quasi- millenarian elements. The religious philosophy of Hòa Hảo, which rose from the Miền Tây region of the Mekong Delta, is essentially Buddhist. ![]() It is one of the major religions of Vietnam with between one million and eight million adherents, mostly in the Mekong Delta. It was founded in 1939 by Huỳnh Phú Sổ (1920–1947), who is regarded as a saint by its devotees. It is described either as a syncretistic folk religion or as a sect of Buddhism. They often have coconut milk, tapioca and fruit in them.Hòa Hảo is a Vietnamese new religious movement. Vietnamese desserts are usually very refreshing. "Campe is another way to say 'bottoms up,'" adds Sun.įinally, a popular Vietnamese dessert is Che. When they serve, instead of "Cheers," they say "Campe!" It's a part of entertaining, and a tradition to pour the tea over the bottoms of the cups to make the cup hotter when you drink the tea. ![]() Viet Hoa also carries over 300 varieties of tea from loose to bagged. Whoever tries it, they all come back for it," he says. "It's one of the most popular sales in this store. "When you have a bite, you have different flavor come into play, so sometimes you question where this flavor comes from," he says.Īnother food to try is Chicharone, or fried pork! "Banh Mi is what Vietnamese call French bread," Sun explains. You can't come to this market without stopping for a Banh Mi sandwich. When you cut this purple fruit open, it's a black and white sweet surprise on the inside. "One good thing about dragon fruit is it's low cholesterol, low fat, high Vitamin C, and high calcium," says Sun. He also says dragon fruit - the national fruit of Vietnam - is a must-try. "Sriracha started by David Tran after the fall of Saigon, and he's just like us - a refugee," explains Sun. Now, it has expanded to over 100,000 square feet to accommodate shoppers from all over, offering up things like fish sauce and sriracha. That's how they came up with the name Viet Hoa and opened the 4,000 square foot grocery store in 1984. "We are actually immigrants from Vietnam, so Chinese from Vietnam," he adds. In 1982, he reunited with his family here in Houston. After the fall of Saigon, everybody tried to escape," says Sun. Vican Sun is the owner of Viet Hoa International Foods, and the name of the store has significance. "Viet" stands for Vietnamese and "Hoa" stands for Chinese. Viet Hoa International Foods is a family-run grocery store. HOUSTON (KTRK) - One Houston family has embodied the American Dream as they emigrated from China to Vietnam and finally to the United States to open their own store. Rebecca Spera continues her tour of international grocery stores with a stop at Viet-Hoa Supermarket ![]()
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